摘要
目的分析综合护理对缓解妇产科患者术后疼痛的效果。方法方便选取2016年2月—2017年1月该院妇产科收治的130例手术患者按数字随机表法随机分为对照组和综合护理组,每组65例。手术后对照组进行常规护理,综合护理组则进行综合性护理。观察并比较两组患者的疼痛情况,镇痛药物应用时间,住院时间以及满意度。结果 (1)对照组中0级疼痛发生率为23.08%,显著的低于综合护理组(41.54%)(P<0.05);而在综合护理组中,III级疼痛发生率为0.00%,明显优于对照组(20.00%)(P<0.05)。(2)对照组对护理满意度为66.15%;而综合护理组对护理满意度为93.85%,显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。(3)综合护理组患者镇痛药物使用时间(3.55±1.16)d、住院时间(13.75±2.05)d,均明显短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对于妇产科术后疼痛患者而言,给予综合护理干预措施效果显著,能够有效降低患者术后疼痛程度,减少镇痛药物使用时间,缩短住院时间,进一步提高患者对护理工作的满意度。
Objective This paper tries to analyze the effect of comprehensive nursing on postoperative pain in obstetrics and gynecology patients. Methods 130 patients in the obstetrics and gynecology department in this hospital from February,2016 to January 2017 were convenient selected and randomly divided into the control group and the comprehensive nursing group, with 65 cases in each group. After the operation, the control group adopted routine care, the comprehensive nursing group adopted comprehensive care. The pain of patients, analgesic drug application time, length of stay and satisfaction in the two groups were analyzed and compared. Results（1）The rate of 0 degree pain in the control group was 23.08%, significantly lower than the comprehensive care group of 41.54%（P〈0.05）; the incidence rate of class III pain in the comprehensive care group was 0.00%, significantly better than the control group of 20.00%（P〈0.05）.（2）The nursing satisfaction of the control group was 66.15%, and that of the comprehensive group was 93.85%, significantly higher than the control group（P〈0.05）.（3）The analgesic drug using time was（3.55±1.16）days, the hospitalized time was（13.75±2.05）days in the comprehensive care group, significantly shorter than those in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For patients with postoperative pain,the effect is remarkable by given the comprehensive nursing intervention care, which can effectively reduce postoperative pain degree of patients, reduce the analgesic drug using time, shorten hospitalization time, further improve patients ’ satisfaction of nursing work.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第23期177-179,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
综合护理
妇产科
术后疼痛
满意度
Comprehensive care
Department of obstetrics and gynecology
Postoperative pain
Satisfaction
