摘要
目的:观察清咽喉糖对慢性咽炎的临床疗效。方法:选取2016年7月就诊于我院及广州医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科的慢性咽炎患者209例,按性别、年龄和疾病严重程度随机分为观察组(101例)和对照组(108例)。观察组含服清咽喉糖,对照组服用金嗓子喉片(OTC),比较2组患者治疗前、治疗1周和2周后的症状及体征变化情况。结果:观察组治疗1周后的有效率为64.4%,2周有效率为87.1%;对照组1周有效率为64.8%,2周有效率为84.3%;2组间均无显著性差异(均P>0.05)。1周后、2周后观察组患者综合量表改善程度分别为4.4分及6.7分,对照组分别为4.5分及6.4分。观察组1周后、2周后患者自感量表及体征量表改善程度分别为2.1分、2.7分,2.3分、4.0分;对照组相应改善程度分别为2.2分、2.6分,2.3分、3.8分。2组间均无显著性差异(均P>0.05)。结论:清咽喉糖对于慢性咽炎具有良好的临床疗效,与金嗓子喉片相当。
Objective:To evatuate the clinical efficacy of Qingyan lozenges for the treatment of chronic pharyngitis.Methods:A total of 209 patients with pharyngitis who visited ENT Departments of China-Japan Friendship Hospital and The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University in July 2016 were ran- domly divided into observation group (101 cases)and control group (108 cases),according to age,gender and severity of the disease.The observation group were treated with Qingyan lozenges and the control group with Golden Throat lozenges(OTC)for two weeks.The main complaints and local signs were collected and compared at the beginning of treatment, 1 week and 2 weeks after the treatment.Results:After taking Qingyan lozenges, the effective rate was 64.4% 1 week later,and 87.1% after 2 weeks;while the effective rate of the Golden Throat lozenges group was 64.8% at 1 week,and 84.3% 2 weeks later.There was no significant difference be- tween the 2 groups (P〉0.05).After 1 week,the comprehensive scale improvement degrees of Qingyan lozenges group were 4.4 and 6.7 points,and Golden Throat lozenges patients' were 4.5 and 6.4 points.After 1 week and 2 weeks Qingyan lozenges therapy,the self-induction scale and signs of the scale improvement degrees were 2.1,2.7 and 2.3,4.0 points;and control group improvement degrees were 2.2,2.6 and 2.3,3.8 points.The differences between the 2 groups had not statistically significant(P〉0.05).Conclusion:Qingyan lozenges has the same clinical effect as Golden Throat lozenges for chronic Dharvngitis and has good application value.
出处
《中日友好医院学报》
2017年第5期287-290,共4页
Journal of China-Japan Friendship Hospital
关键词
慢性咽炎
清咽喉糖
疗效评价
chronic pharyngitis
Qingyan lozenges
evaluation of therapeutic efficiency