摘要
为了促进稠油开采用催化水热裂解技术的发展,从作用机理、制备与改性方法、性能评价等方面,综述了国内外稠油水热裂解中的金属纳米粒子催化剂,包括镍基纳米粒子、钼基纳米粒子和铁基纳米粒子以及纳米粒子催化剂表面改性的研究现状,并对今后金属纳米粒子催化剂在稠油水热裂解中的研究与应用提出了建议与展望。
In order to promote the development of technology for heavy oil recovery by aquathermotysis, from aspects of mechanism, preparation, modification performance evaluation and so on, the advanced developments of metal nano-particle catalysts for aquathermolysis of heavy crude oil, including Ni, Me and Fe based metal nano-particles, and the surface modification of metal nano-particles catalysts were further reviewed. In addition, the research suggestions and prospects of studies and applications of metal nano-particles catalysts for aquathermolysis of heavy crude oil were put forward.
出处
《油田化学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第3期567-570,共4页
Oilfield Chemistry
基金
"十三五"油气国家重大专项"稠油火驱提高采收率技术"(项目编号2016ZX05055-006)
"稠油多介质蒸汽驱技术研究与应用"(项目编号2016ZX05012-001)
黑龙江省自然科学基金"火烧油层供氢催化裂解改质稠油内在反应机理研究"(项目编号E2015036)
关键词
稠油
水热裂解
金属纳米粒子
催化剂
表面改性
综述
heavy crude oil
aquathermolysis
metal nano-particles
catalysts
surface modification
review
