摘要
随着我国畜禽养殖业迅速发展,畜牧业已成为农业和农村经济的支柱产业。在畜禽养殖业快速发展的同时,兽用抗生素的种类以及数量也在逐年增加,畜禽粪便中抗生素的残留所带来的环境问题已不容忽视。本文综述了国内外近年来畜禽粪便中抗生素残留情况,综合分析了畜禽粪便中抗生素残留对环境的影响及其处理方法,并对今后的研究重点做出了展望。
The livestock production has developed rapidly and become a pillar industry of agriculture and rural economy in China. With therapid development of livestock production, the types and quantities of veterinary antibiotics have been increasing year by year. The environ-mental problems caused by antibiotic residues in livestock and poultry manure can not be ignored. In this paper, the status of antibiotics resi-dues in livestock and poultry manure was reviewed, the effects of antibiotic residues in livestock and poultry manure on the environment andits handling method were comprehensively analyzed, and the future research emphasis was prospected.
出处
《畜牧与兽医》
北大核心
2017年第10期140-144,共5页
Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine
基金
"十三五"国家重点研发计划(2016YFD0501406)
国家"863"计划项目(2013AA102805-03)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助DUT16RC(4)08
关键词
畜禽粪便
抗生素
抗性基因
残留
堆肥
livestock and poultry manures
antibiotics
resistance genes
residues
compost
