摘要
土壤微生态环境变劣已成为烟叶生产中主要的制约因素之一,生产上亟需有效的调控方法。综述了土壤微生态与烟草生产的关系,分析了影响烟田土壤微生态环境的主要因素,提出了施用有机肥及生物有机肥、施用土壤改良剂、秸秆还田、作物多样性栽培等调控措施,展望了植烟土壤微生态调控的研究和应用,为土壤微生态改良及优质烟叶生产提供参考。
The deterioration of soil micro-ecosystems is one of the most crucial problems in tobacco production,and the effective regulation measures were urgently needed. The relationship between soil micro-ecosystems and the production of tobacco was described briefly,and the major factors which did harm to the soil micro-ecological environment were analyzed. The regulation measures of soil microecosystems were proposed such as applying organic fertilizers,bio-organic fertilizers,soil modifiers,straw returning,as well as crop diversification. The further research and application of soil micro-ecological regulation were discussed for the soil micro-ecology remediation and high-quality tobacco production.
出处
《河南农业科学》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第10期1-7,共7页
Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences
基金
中国烟叶公司技改项目(3401302)
烟田微生态改良技术研究与推广项目(鲁烟科[2013]11号)
中国烟草总公司项目[粤烟工15XM-QK(2013)-01]
关键词
植烟土壤
微生态环境
调控措施
发展趋势
tobacco-planted soil
micro-ecological environment
regulation measures
development trend
