摘要
目的:探讨自我管理模式在膝关节置换术患者康复中的应用方法和效果。方法:将100例择期行单侧膝关节置换术患者随机分为观察组和对照组各50例,对照组采取常规教育模式,观察组在对照组基础上实施自我管理模式。应用自我管理评定量表、生活质量评定量表评分(QOL评分)、美国特种外科医院评分(HSS评分)、住院时间以及膝关节弯曲90°花费时间评价两组患者的康复效果,比较两组患者对护理的满意率。结果:观察组在自我管理评分、生活质量评分、HSS评分、住院时间以及膝关节弯曲90°花费时间方面均优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理的满意率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:自我管理模式在膝关节置换术患者康复中具有较好的应用效果,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To explore the application effect of self-management mode in rehabilitation of patients undergoing knee replacement. Methods: A total of 100 cases of unilateral knee replacement were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 50 cases in each group. The control group received conventional education mode,and the observation group was given self-management mode on the basis of the control group. The application of self management scale,quality of life score( QOL score),the hospital for Special Surgery score( HSS score),hospitalization time and knee flexion 90 degree time is to evaluate two groups rehabilitation condition and compare two groups' nursing satisfaction rate. Results: The observation group's self-management scores and life quality scores,HSS scores,hospitalization time and knee flexion 90 degree time were significantly better than those in the control group( P 0. 05); the observation group's nursing satisfaction rate was significantly higher than that of the control group( P 0. 05). Conclusion: Self-management mode has better application effect in the rehabilitation of knee replacement patients,and is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《齐鲁护理杂志》
2017年第20期18-20,共3页
Journal of Qilu Nursing
关键词
自我管理模式
膝关节置换术
康复
Self-management mode
Knee replacement
Rehabilitation