摘要
当前大学生诚信教育面临诸多现实困境,考试作弊即为困境之一。通过对420份问卷的调查分析发现S大学与其它高校相比既存在作弊现象且作弊形式多样等相同特点,又展现出多数被调查者对作弊持"无所谓"的态度且持明确反对作弊者少等不同于其它高校的特点。虽有多数学生认为考试作弊的原因在于自身,但同时指出校方在教育管理中存在对考试目的引导不明、对作弊者处罚不力、监考教师监管不严等问题。为此建议态度上转变学生对待作弊持有的"无所谓"态度,认识上帮助学生认清考试的真实目的,管理上进一步完善考试管理制度,借力上发挥社会力量对高校诚信教育的作用。
The education of honesty and faith among university students are confronted with many real difficulties,one of which is cheating in the exam. By analyzing 420 surveys we have found that cheating exists in S university and its methods are versatile compared with the situation in other universities. It is also suggested that many students surveyed hold an indifferent attitude towards cheating and the number of explicit opponents is smaller than that in other universities. Although most students think that the problem of cheating attributes to the individuals,meanwhile they point out the issues of universities such as lack of definite guidance to the purpose of exams in educational management,weak punishment to the cheaters,poor supervision of master teachers and so on. Therefore,we suggest transforming students＇ indifferent attitude towards cheating,helping them realize the real purpose of exams in recognitive and further improving the management mechanism of the exams. In this way,we can carry forward the role of social strengths in the education of honesty and faith in universities.
作者
杨遇春
贾亮亭
潘芷怡
YANG Yu - chun JIA Liang - ring PAN Zhi - yi(Shanghai Customs College, Shanghai 201204, China)
基金
2017年度上海学校德育实践研究课题"当前大学生诚信教育的现实困境及对策研究--以考试作弊现象为例"阶段性研究成果(项目编号:2017-D-115)
关键词
考试作弊
大学生
诚信
cheating in examinations
college students
honesty
