摘要
本文从住房的视角,利用定量研究的方法对城市流动人口社会融合问题进行研究,这是对社会融合研究的一个丰富和突破。基于我国东西南北中五个典型城市的实地调查数据,本文采用多层模型数据分析技术,系统分析了住房类型、住房区位、住房性质、住房条件四个维度的不同住房选择对流动人口社会融合的影响。研究发现了一些有价值的结论:方便文化交流的市区公房、民风淳朴的远郊区住房、政府提供的保障房有更好的社会融合度;租房价格的不同虽然会影响其社会融合,但差别不大;流动人口的自我认同和当地人的接纳认同差异较大,接纳认同需要时间的积累,在加强居住社区公共服务方面政府需要进行引导。这些研究结论对于我国流动人口居住与住房公共政策的制定具有较强的应用参考价值。
It is a n e w approach to studies the social integration of migrants in the urban from the perspective of living and housing in China. Based on the data of a survey in 5 typical cities respectively in the east, west, north, south and middle China, the impact of different housing options on the social integration of floating population is reviewed by the variables including housing types, housing location, housing property and housing condition by multi -layer model data analysis technique. There are some valuable findings： 1. the floating population living in public housing from company or government in downtown with convenient accesses cultural exchanges, outer suburban housing and the security housing provided by government have better social integration; 2. the rate of rent indeed affect the floating population^ s social integration, but shows little difference a m o n g them; 3. the identity of the floating population is quite different from the acceptance recognition of the local people which takes time to accumulate with more services and guidance from government.
出处
《南方人口》
CSSCI
2017年第5期38-47,共10页
South China Population
基金
中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(项目编号:2015T80383)
中国博士后科学基金一般资助项目(项目编号:2014M561396)资助
关键词
流动人口
居住与住房
社会融合
Migrants, Living and housing, Social integration
