摘要
京津冀区域生态产品供给面临三方面困境:第一,生态产品供给的系统性与区域行政分割的矛盾;第二,生态产品的公共属性使供给主体动力不足;第三,各区域主体对生态产品需求弹性的差异影响其供需平衡,这些问题导致生态产品供给的严重不足。为此,有必要构建以政府合作为基础、市场合作为中坚、民众自愿合作为补充的生态产品供给多元合作机制,充分发挥政府、企业、公众和环保NGO等主体的积极性,实现京津冀区域生态产品的可持续供给。
The supply of ecological products in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area has to face three aspects of dilemma: Firstly,the contradiction between the systematic attribute of ecological products supply and the administrative segmentation is existed.Secondly,the public property of ecological products makes the suppliers lack of motivation. Thirdly,the difference of demand elasticity to ecological products among Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area results in the imbalance between the supply and demand,all these above-mentioned problems lead to the serious insufficient of the supply of ecological products in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area. Therefore,it is necessary to establish a multi-dimensional cooperation mechanism of ecological products supply,which makes the government cooperation as basis,the market cooperation as main body,the voluntary cooperation of common people as complement. By means of that, the positivity of government, enterprises, common people and NGOs to supply ecological products will be motivated,realizing the sustainable supply of ecological products in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei area.
出处
《河北经贸大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第6期95-100,共6页
Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business
基金
河北省软科学基金项目"京津冀区域生态产品的供给机制与制度创新研究"(16454205D)
国家社会科学基金重大项目"建立能源和水资源消耗
建设用地总量和强度双控市场化机制研究"(15ZDC034)
东北大学秦皇岛分校校内科研基金项目"京津冀区域生态协同机制与制度创新研究"(XNB201619)
关键词
生态产品
供给
合作机制
京津冀
公共产品
排放权交易
水权交易
Ecological Products
Supply
Cooperative Mechanism
Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei
Public goods
Emission trading
Waterright trad