摘要
为了探索非物质因素对农地利用产生的作用,文中从社会排斥这一角度出发,理论分析农地利用中社会排斥现象的存在,概括农村社会排斥的概念、属性及其特征,编制农村社会排斥量表,运用预调查数据对量表进行验证。通过信度效度分析,量表的Cronbach's Alpha系数和KMO值分别为0.915和0.888,通过因素分析,提取4个方面因素,据此,农地利用中的社会排斥可以从经济排斥、政治排斥、观念排斥、关系排斥4个维度来体现。此量表的开发为研究农村社会排斥对农地利用效率、农地集约利用程度、农地规模经营和农业生产资料利用效率的影响提供了理论基础。
In order to explore the nonphysical factors on the agricultural land use, in this study, from the per- spective of social exclusion, we analyzed the existence of social exclusion of farmland utilization in theory, sum- marized the concept, properties and characteristics of the rural social exclusion, established the rural social ex- clusion scale and validated it by using the survey data. The analysis of the reliability validity scale showed that Cronbach $ Alpha coefficient and KMO values were 0. 915 and 0. 888 respectively Through the factor analysis, four party factors were extracted, therefore the social exclusion in agricultural land use can reflect from the eco- nomic and political exclusion, ideas, relationships exclusion. The development of this scale provides a theoreti- cal basis for the study of rural social exclusion of farmland use efficiency, land intensive utilization degree, farm- land scale operation and the influence of the efficiency of agricultural production.
出处
《干旱区资源与环境》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第8期26-32,共7页
Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment
基金
国家自然基金项目(71263003)
关键词
农地利用
社会排斥
量表
因素分析法
agricultural land use
social exclusion
scale
Factor analysis
