摘要
目的探讨小儿急性单纯性阑尾炎与急性化脓性阑尾炎的声像图特征。方法 107例患儿分为急性单纯性阑尾炎51例和急性化脓性阑尾炎56例,经腹部超声观察其声像图特征及血流动力学表现。结果急性单纯性阑尾炎与急性化脓性阑尾炎,患儿阑尾管径、周围血流信号比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论超声检测阑尾的形态、管壁的层次结构、阑尾的血供情况及周围淋巴结分布情况,有利于小儿急性单纯性阑尾炎与急性化脓性阑尾炎早期做出鉴别诊断。
Objective To investigate the ultrasonographic features of acute simple appendicitis and acute suppurative appendicitis in children. Methods A total of 107 children were divided into acute simple appendicitis （51 cases） and acute suppurative appendicitis （56 cases）. The sonographic features and hemodynamics were observed by abdominal ultrasonography. Results There was significant difference between the patients with acute simple appendicitis and acute suppurative appendicitis, and the difference of diameter and bolld flow signal were statistically significant （χ^2=62.34, P〈0.01）. Conclusion The uhrasonographic examination of the appendix morphology, the wall structure of the appendix, the blood supply of the appendix and the distribution of the surrounding lymph nodes are beneficial to the early diagnosis of acute simple appendicitis and acute suppurative appendicitis in children.
作者
周美珍
张勇
段广银
Zhou Meizhen Zhang Yong Duan Guangyin.(Department of Ultrasound, the Women and Children＇s Hospital in Sihong County, Jiangsu 223900, Chin)
出处
《实用医学影像杂志》
2017年第5期405-406,共2页
Journal of Practical Medical Imaging
关键词
超声检查
阑尾炎
儿童
Ultrasonography
Appendicitis
Child
