摘要
目的探讨心理护理干预对创伤性骨折患者心理韧性及生活质量的影响。方法选取创伤性骨折患者92例随机分为观察组与对照组各46例。对照组予以骨科常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施个性化心理护理干预。比较两组干预前后中文版心理韧性量表(CD-RISC)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、36项简明健康调查表(SF-36)量表评分。结果干预1个月后,两组HAMA、HAMD评分均显著降低,且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后两组CD-RISC、SF-36量表评分均显著升高,且观察组显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论心理护理干预能够显著改善创伤性骨折患者的心理韧性及情绪状态,提高患者的生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention on psychological resilience and quality of life in patients with traumatic fracture. Methods A total of 92 patients with traumatic fracture were randomly divided into observation group and control group（46 cases in each group）. The control group was given routine nursing,the observation group was given personalized psychological nursing intervention on the basis of control group. The scores of CD-RISC,HAMA,HAMD and SF-36 were compared between the two groups. Results After 1 month of intervention,the scores of HAMA and HAMD in the two groups were significantly decreased,and the scores in observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P〈0.05）;The scores of CD-RISC and SF-36 in the two groups were significantly increased,and the scores in observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention can significantly improve the psychological resilience and emotional state of patients with traumatic fracture,so as to improve the quality of life of patients.
作者
杨婷
丛明慧
徐岩
潘华
YANG Ting CONG Minghui XU Yan et al.(The Affiliated Central Hospital of Qingdao Uni- versity, Qingdao 266042, Chin)
出处
《国际精神病学杂志》
2017年第5期954-957,共4页
Journal Of International Psychiatry
基金
[基金项目]子癫痫期发病中
生长分化因子-15作用原理(编号:2014WS0213)
关键词
创伤性骨折
心理护理
心理韧性
生活质量
Traumatic fracture
Psychological nursing
Psychological resilience
Quality of life
