摘要
光合细菌是自然界中一类特殊的微生物,它可以借助光能进行营养物质的代谢和生长。随着近年来研究的逐步深入,发现光合细菌在环境领域的水体净化、脱氮除磷、生物质能化以及农牧业生产等相关领域都发挥着重要的作用。文章系统的介绍了光合细菌的分类和生理生化性质特征,并综述了光合细菌在环境及其相关领域的研究和应用进展,同时,结合目前已经广泛应用的技术手段提出了光合细菌在水污染控制等环境领域应用的一些新的技术设想和研究思路。
Photosynthetic bacteria is a special kind of microorganism in nature, which can be used for the metabolism and growth of nutrients. With gradual deepening research in recent years, it is found that there are important applications in the envi-ronment fields of water purification, nitrogen and phosphorus removal, biomass energy production, and agriculture and animal husbandry production. This paper systematically introduces the classification and physiological and biochemical characteristics of photosynthetic bacteria, summarizes the progress of research and application of photosynthetic bacteria in environment and related fields. And based on the widely used technology, some new technology assumptions and research ideas for the application of pho-tosynthetic bacteria in water pollution control and other environmental fields have been put forward.
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2016年第10期32-35,共4页
Environmental Science and Management
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51408103)
教育部青年教师创新基金项目(N140104005)
辽宁省自然科学基金项目(2015020601)
关键词
光合细菌
水体净化
脱氮除磷
生物质能化
农牧业生产
photosynthetic bacteria
water purification
nitrogen and phosphorus removal
biomass energy
agricultural and animal husbandry production
