摘要
急性呼吸窘迫综合征（ARDS）是一种常见的儿内科急危重症。机械通气是治疗ARDS的有效手段之一，以往为了患者的舒适度和护理方便，常采取仰卧位或半卧位。新近很多研究发现，俯卧位时可改变呼吸力学、降低胸腔内压，避免肺脏过度充气，从而减少由于过度牵扯导致的肺损伤，对改善ARDS气体交换有重要意义。
Acute respiratory distress syndrome （ARDS） is a common critical disease in department of pediatrics. Mechanical ventilation is one of the effective means for the treatment of ARDS. In the past,in order to comfort and care for patients,the supine or semi supine position were used often. Recently, many studies have showed that prone position could change the respiratory mechanics and reduce intrathoracic pressure, avoiding lung injury caused by over stretch and hyperinflation,which is significant in improving ARDS gas exchange.
出处
《中华实用儿科临床杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第20期1598-1600,共3页
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics
关键词
俯卧位
急性呼吸窘迫综合征
体位引流
并发症
禁忌证
Prone position
Acute respiratory distress syndrome
Postural drainage
Complication
Contraindication
