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甲状腺叶切除术治疗甲状腺结节疗效观察 被引量:1

Observation on the Therapeutic Effect of Thyroidectomy for Thyroid Nodules
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摘要 目的探析在治疗甲状腺结节中应用甲状腺切除术的治疗效果。方法选取于2015年1月—2017年1月我院接收的甲状腺结节患者68例作为研究对象。通过随机数字量表法,将所有研究对象分为对照组(32例)与实验组(36例)。对照组采用甲状腺次全切术进行治疗,实验组采用甲状腺叶切除术进行治疗。对比与分析两组手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、治疗费用、并发症发生率以及甲状腺结节复发率。结果实验组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、住院时间、治疗费用均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组患者的并发症发生率与甲状腺结节复发率均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用甲状腺切除术对治疗甲状腺结节能够取得非常显著的疗效,且能够提高手术效率,减少术中出血量,减轻住院成本,术后恢复速度快且并发症与复发率较低。 Objective To investigate the therapeutic effect of thyroidectomy in the treatment of thyroid nodules. Methods 68 patients with thyroid nodules received in our hospital from January 2015 to January 2017 were selected as the research objects. All the subjects were divided into the control group(32 cases) and the experimental group(36 cases) by random number scale method. The control group using subtotal resection for treatment, the experimental group used thyroidectomy for treatment. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, hospitalization time, treatment cost, complication rate and recurrence rate of thyroid nodules were compared and analyzed between the two groups. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, hospitalization time and treatment cost in the experimental group were significantly lower than in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The incidence of complication in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The use of thyroidectomy can achieve a significant effect on the treatment of thyroid nodules, and which can improve the operation efficiency, reduce the amount of intraoperative blood loss, reduce the cost of hospitalization, postoperative recovery and complications and recurrence rate is low.
作者 王建军
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2017年第25期76-78,共3页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 甲状腺结节 甲状腺切除术 甲状腺次全切术 疗效 并发症发生率 thyroid nodules thyroidectomy thyroid subtotal resection efficacy complications incidence
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