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基于转录组学技术探究新琼四糖对过度疲劳性肠道损伤的保护作用

Protective Effect of Neoagarotetraose against Over-Exhaustion-Induced Gut Injury in Mice Revealed by RNA-Seq
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摘要 目的:运用转录组学探究新琼四糖对过度疲劳性肠道损伤的保护作用。方法:雄性BALB/c小鼠被随机分为正常组、力竭运动组、阳性对照低聚果糖组和新琼四糖干预组,连续喂养16 d后,取小鼠结肠组织,应用RNA-seq技术对结肠组织RNA进行完全测序,并对测序结果进行分析。结果:过度疲劳引起小鼠结肠肿瘤标志物Zfp521和Zmynd8等锌指蛋白表达量极显著增加(P<0.01)、抑癌因子Casz1、Zfp346等的表达显著降低(P<0.05),新琼四糖可缓解过度疲劳造成的肠道损伤,下调肿瘤相关锌指蛋白的表达,上调抑癌锌指蛋白的表达。结论:新琼四糖可保护肠道、缓解过度疲劳引发的肠道损伤、预防肿瘤的发生。 Purpose: To explore the protective effect of neoagarotetraose against over-exhaustion-induced gut injury by RNA-seq analysis. Methods: Male BALB/c mice were randomly divided into normal control group, over-exhaustion model group (both the groups were gavaged with saline), over-exhaustion plus fructooligosaccharide (FOS) group (positive control), and over-exhaustion plus neoagarotetraose (NAT) group. After sixteen days of administration, colon tissues from the mice in each group were collected, and then RNA was extracted for RNA-seq analysis. Results: Over-exhaustion resulted in significantly increased expression of zinc finger proteins Zfp521 and Zmynd8, associated with inflammation and tumor proliferation (P 〈 0.01), and significantly reduced expression of tumor suppressors Casz1 and Zfp346 (P 〈 0.05). NAT could relieve over-exhaustion-induced gut injury by downregulating the expression of zinc finger proteins related to tumor proliferation and upregulating the expression of tumor-suppressing zinc finger proteins. Conclusion: NAT can protect against over-exhaustion-induced gut injury in mice and prevent the occurrence of tumors.
出处 《食品科学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第23期135-140,共6页 Food Science
基金 国家自然科学基金面上项目(31271923) 国家自然科学基金联合基金项目(U1406402)
关键词 新琼四糖 过度疲劳 锌指蛋白 RNA-SEQ 低聚果糖 neoagarotetraose over-exhaustion zinc finger protein RNA-seq fructooligosaccharide
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