摘要
目的:分析抗菌可吸收缝线在儿童面部裂伤美容缝合中的应用效果。方法:选取2017年3月-2017年4月就诊于本院整形外科面部裂伤行清创美容缝合的80例患儿为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。两组患儿在完成清创术后,观察组采用抗菌可吸收缝线皮下减张缝合,尼龙线缝合皮肤的美容缝合法;对照组采用丝线皮下减张缝合,尼龙线缝合皮肤。观察两组患儿术后伤口感染、线结反应及瘢痕增生情况。结果:观察组患儿术后伤口感染及线结反应发生率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);但两组患儿术后瘢痕增生发生率未见明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:使用抗菌可吸收缝线美容缝合儿童面部裂伤可以有效降低术后伤口感染及线结反应发生率,效果显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To analyze the effect of antibacterial absorbable suture in cosmetic suture of facial laceration in children. Methods A total of 80 pediatric patients with facial laceration were treated with debridement and cosmetic suture from March 2017 to April 2017. The patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Debridement was performed in the two groups. Then, the observation group was treated with cosmetic suture, which used antibacterial absorbable suture to suture the subcutaneous tissue and nylon thread to suture the skin. And the control group was treated with cosmetic suture, which used silk suture to suture the subcutaneous tissue and nylon thread to suture the skin. Results The wound infection rate and knot reaction rate in the observation group were signifcantly lower than those in the control group, the difference was statistically signifcant （P〈0.05）. However, there was no signifcant difference in the rate of scar hyperplasia between the two groups （P〉0.05）. Conclusion The use of antibacterial absorbable suture cosmeticly suturing facial laceration in children can effectively reduce the incidence of postoperative wound infection and knot reaction, the effect is signifcant, worthy of clinical use.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2017年第11期26-29,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
基金
安徽省公益性技术应用研究联动计划项目(编号1604f0804020)
关键词
抗菌可吸收缝线
儿童
面部外伤
美容缝合
瘢痕
antibacterial absorbable suture
child
facial laceration
cosmetic suture
scar
