摘要
随着科学交流模式变革和开放存取事业的发展,越来越多的研究人员选择通过"线上"和"线下"两种模式相结合的方式,进行科研成果和学术资源的获取、传播和分享,在这样的环境下,Altmetrics以一种全新的视角为学术生态系统注入了新的动力和养分,其学术地位不断提高,价值张力也被延伸。为了助力Altmetrics的发展,了解它的潜力和对学术造成的困境,本文采用文献调研和内容分析的方法,通过对国内外相关文献的科学梳理,从"微观"入手,以不同角度解读国内外Altmetrics的研究历程。最后总结出数据质量、指标优化与规范、社交媒体使用、商业性质浓重四大问题,并就Altmetrics标准规范制定、工具智能优化、用户行为分析、影响力差异研究、实践拓展创新和学术成果多维信息计量评价模型构建六大应用领域进行了展望。
With the deepening scientific communication model reform and development of open access , an increasing number of researchers choose to combine both ＂online＂ and ＂offline＂ modes to carry out scientific research and to obtain, spread and share academic resources . Altmetrics has injected a new impetus and nutrient for academic ecosystem with a new perspective, and its academic status has been continuously improved, and value extended. In order to further develop Altmetrics, understand its potential and its academic dilemma, this paper by means of literature research and content analy- sis, sorts out the research process of Altmetrics from different angles. The research shows that the problems are mainly a- bout data quality, index optimization and specification, use of social media and strong commercial nature in Altmetrics. The future development trend includes six aspects： standard specification establishment, optimizing intelligent tools, user behav- ior analysis, influence difference research, expansion and innovation, and multi-dimensional information measurement evalua- tion model of academic achievements.
出处
《图书情报知识》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第6期35-41,共7页
Documentation,Information & Knowledge
基金
2015年广东省科技厅软科学研究计划项目"基于社会网络分析的区域协同创新体系研究"(2014A070703043)
2017年广东省哲学社会科学规划项目"基于Altmetrics的学术成果多维信息计量体系
评价模型及实证研究"(GD17CTS01)的成果之一
