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妊娠中、晚期经阴道超声检测子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度的价值比较 被引量:29

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摘要 目的比较妊娠中期和晚期经阴道超声检测子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度对评估分娩方式及预测妊娠结局的价值。方法选取该院收治的剖宫产术后再次妊娠的154例患者,采用经阴道超声分别于孕28周和孕36周时测量子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度,比较孕28周和孕36周时子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度对患者分娩方式及子宫破裂发生情况的预测价值。结果孕36周时子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度明显较28周时下降(P<0.05),选择再次剖宫产的孕妇子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度在孕中、晚期均显著低于经阴道分娩孕妇,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。11例发生子宫撕裂孕妇的前壁下段厚度显著低于未发生子宫撕裂孕妇(P<0.05)。孕36周时,11例中有10例患者子宫瘢痕厚度小于2 mm,孕28周时有3例发生子宫撕裂的孕妇前壁下段厚度大于平均值。结论经阴道超声检测子宫瘢痕前壁下段厚度有利于评估分娩方式及预测子宫破裂风险,孕28周时的结果具有一定指导意义。
出处 《重庆医学》 CAS 北大核心 2017年第34期4841-4843,共3页 Chongqing medicine
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