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医护一体化护理对颅脑肿瘤患者术后焦虑抑郁及希望水平的影响 被引量:19

Effect of integrated nursing care on anxiety,depression and hope level in patients with brain tumors
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摘要 目的探讨医护一体化护理对颅脑肿瘤患者术后焦虑抑郁及希望水平的影响。方法选取2014年9月至2016年9月间徐州市中心医院收治的98例颅脑肿瘤患者,采用随机数表法分为研究组与对照组,每组49例。研究组患者给予医护一体化护理,对照组患者给予常规护理。采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评估患者的焦虑抑郁水平,采用Herth希望量表评估患者的希望水平,采用生活质量调查问卷评估患者生活质量。结果干预前,两组患者焦虑抑郁水平、希望水平及生活质量比较,差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05);干预后,研究组患者的SDS及SAS评分较对照组降低,希望量表中水平及高水平人数较对照组明显升高,生活质量调查问卷评分较对照组升高,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论医护一体化能够明显缓解颅脑肿瘤患者术后焦虑抑郁及希望水平,提高患者生活质量,值得临床推广。 Objective To explore the effect of integrated nursing care on anxiety,depression and hope level in patients with brain tumors. Methods A total of 98 patients who treated at Xuzhou Central Hospital from September 2014 to September 2016 were selected and randomly divided into a study group and a control group using a random number table with 49 patients in each group. The study group received integrated nursing care and the control group received routine nursing care. Using self-rating anxiety scale( SAS),self-rating depression scale( SDS),anxiety and depression were assessed. Herth hope scale was used to assess hope level. Quality of life was assessed by questionnaire. Results There was no significant difference in the levels of anxiety and depression,hope and quality of life between the two groups before intervention( P〈0. 05). After the intervention,SDS and SAS scores decreased in the study group compared with the control group. Herth hope score increased in the study group compared with the control group.Quality of life score increased in the study group compared with the control group( all P〈0. 05).Conclusion The integrated nursing care can significantly relieve anxiety and depression and improve hope level and quality of life in patients with brain tumors.
作者 李海燕 武欣
出处 《中国肿瘤临床与康复》 2017年第12期1517-1519,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology and Rehabilitation
关键词 医护一体化 颅脑肿瘤 焦虑 抑郁 Integrated nursing care Brain neoplasms Anxiety Depression
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