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知信行护理模式在甲状腺功能亢进症患者中的应用效果 被引量:8

Application effect of KABP mode in patients with hyperthyroidism
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摘要 目的探讨知信行护理模式在甲状腺功能亢进症患者中的应用效果。方法选择2014年3月~2015年5月我院治疗的80例甲状腺功能亢进症患者,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例。对照组患者采用常规护理模式,观察组在常规护理的基础上采用知信行护理模式。随访1个月、6个月、1年,比较两组患者治疗依从性,及治疗1年后两组患者负性情绪以及睡眠质量评分情况。结果观察组患者按时吃药、低碘饮食、定期复查的指标在治疗半年后优于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗1年后,观察组患者的负性情绪评分显著低于对照组患者(P<0.05);观察组患者的睡眠质量较对照组患者显著提高,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论知信行护理模式可以提高甲状腺功能亢进症患者治疗依从性、改善其不良情绪、提高其睡眠质量,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To study the application effect of knowledge,belief and nursing mode on treatment compliance and negative emotion of patients with hyperthyroidism.Methods From March 2014 to May 2015,80 hyperthyroidism pa- tients in our hospital were treated.They were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group by ran- dom number table method.,40 cases in each group.Patients of the control group were given the routine nursing mode;pa- tients in the observation group,on the basis of routine care were used KABP model,Followed up for 1,6 months,1 years, the treatment compliance of the two groups and the negative emotion and sleep quality score of the two groups after 1 year treatment were compared.Results The result of the patients in the observation group took medicine on time,low io- dine diet,regular review,after treatment for half a year than the control group (P〈0.05).After treatment 1 year,the nega- tive emotion score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P〈0.05),and the sleep- ing quality of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistical- ly significant (P〈0.05).Conclusion The nursing mode of knowing and believing can improve the treatment compliance, improve the bad mood,improve the sleeping quality of hyperthyroidism patients..It is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者 余红华
出处 《中国当代医药》 2017年第33期157-159,共3页 China Modern Medicine
关键词 知信行护理 甲状腺功能亢进症 治疗依从性 负性情绪 KAP Hyperthyroidism Treatment compliance Negative emotion
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