摘要
目的探讨生物反馈治疗对强迫症患者认知功能的影响。方法选取2014年5月~2015年5月在我院就诊的60例强迫症患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组、观察组,每组30例。对照组患者给予该病常规药物治疗,观察组在对照组治疗基础上加用生物反馈治疗。两组患者研究周期均为12周。治疗结束后,评定两组患者的认知功能。结果两组患者治疗前的记忆力、注意力以及执行功能相关指标比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。两组患者组内治疗前后的上述指标比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,观察组患者的即刻记忆得分高于对照组,连线检测A、连线检测B、持续性错误得分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。两组患者的延迟记忆、总应答数、非持续性错误得分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论生物反馈联合常规药物治疗强迫症具有良好的临床效果,可有效改善患者的认知功能,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the influence of biofeedback therapy on cognitive function in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder.Methods 60 patients with obsessive compulsive disorder treated in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2015 were selected as the research object and they were divided into the control group and observation group according to the random number table method,and there were 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine treat- ment,while the observation group was treated with biofeedback therapy on the basis of the control group.The study cycle of the two groups was 12 weeks.After treatment,the cognitive function of the two groups was evaluated.Results There was no statistical difference of the related indexes of memory,attention and executive function inpatients between the two groups before treatment （P〉0.05）.There was a statistical difference of above-mentioned indexes before and after treatment within the two groups （P〈0.05）.After treatment,the immediate memory score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the score of line connection test A,line connection test B and persistent errors were lower than those of the control group （P〈0.05）.The delayed memory,total responses and non-persistent error scores of two groups were not statistically significant （P〉O.05）.Conclusion Biofeedback combined with conventional medica- tion in treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder has good clinical effect and can effectively improve the cognitive function of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2017年第34期52-54,共3页
China Modern Medicine
基金
江西省卫生厅科技计划项目(20143233)
关键词
生物反馈
强迫症
认知功能
临床价值
Biofeedback
Obsessive compulsive disorder
Cognitive function
Clinical value
