摘要
构建家庭、村级及商圈三维关系网络,并联结创业网络、资源获取及创业效果,依据陕西463份农户调查数据,实证分析社会网络对农户创业绩效的影响及其路径。结果表明,三维社会网络均对农户创业绩效产生显著正向影响,且通过创业资源可得性的部分中介效应间接影响农户创业绩效;其中,信息可得性与正规信贷可得性在家庭社会网络与农户创业绩效之间的中介效应一致,而在村级社会网络、商业关系网络与农户创业绩效之间,信息可得性的中介效应高于正规信贷可得性;非正规信贷可得性在三维社会网络影响农户创业绩效的关系中均不具有中介效应。
This paper builds a three-dimensional netw ork relationship including family,village,business,combines entrepreneurial netw ork features,finance and information resources,entrepreneurial effect,and empirically tests the influence of social netw ork on farmers＇ entrepreneurial performance w ith 463 farmer households＇ survey data from Shanxi province. The result show s that social netw ork has significantly positive influence and an indirect effect through partial mediation effect of entrepreneurial resource availability on farmer household business performance. Among them,the mediation effect of information availability and formal credit availability is consistent in the relationship that family social netw ork influencing entrepreneurial performance,w hile the mediation effect of information availability is higher than that of formal credit availability in the relationship that rural and business social netw ork affecting entrepreneurial performance.How ever,informal credit availability has no intermediary effect in the relationship that three dimensions of social netw ork influence the entrepreneurial performance of farmers.
作者
苏岚岚
彭艳玲
孔荣
SU LanLan;PENG YanLing;KONG Rong(School of Economics and Management, Northwest A＆F University, Yangling 712100)
出处
《财贸研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第9期27-38,共12页
Finance and Trade Research
基金
国家自然科学基金项目"基于农户收入质量的农村正规信贷约束模拟检验及政策改进研究"(71373205)的资助
关键词
社会网络
农户创业绩效
资源可得性
信息
金融
social network
farmers＇ entrepreneurial performance
resource availability
information
finance
