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多西他赛联合替吉奥胶囊治疗晚期食管癌临床疗效观察 被引量:11

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摘要 目的观察多西他赛联合替吉奥胶囊治疗晚期食管癌的临床疗效及安全性。方法选择医院2014年1月-2016年5月收治住院治疗的初治晚期食管癌患者50例,随机分为观察组和对照组各25例。观察组患者接受多西他赛联合替吉奥胶囊治疗,对照组患者接受多西他赛联合顺铂治疗,观察2组患者的近期疗效、肿瘤进展时间(TTP)及不良反应发生情况。结果经2周期化疗后观察组临床总缓解率为60.00%高于对照组的48.00%,疾病控制率为72.00%略高于对照组的64.00%,2组临床总缓解率及疾病控制率无明显统计学差异(P>0.05)。对2组患者均进行随访,观察组TTP为(6.78±1.34)个月,对照组TTP为(6.81±1.27)个月,2组比较差异无明显统计学意义(t=0.017,P=0.986)。治疗前观察组有白细胞值略低于正常2例,肝功能转氨酶轻度异常2例,尿素氮轻度升高2例,轻度腹泻1例;对照组有白细胞值略低于正常3例,肝功能转氨酶轻度异常3例,尿素氮轻度升高1例,观察组患者的骨髓抑制及胃肠道反应发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后2组手足综合征、脱发发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论多西他赛联合替吉奥相比多西他赛联合顺铂治疗晚期食管癌疗效相当,不良反应可耐受,无明显进食梗阻,可口服药物治疗的晚期食管癌患者具有实施价值。
作者 陈谦
出处 《临床合理用药杂志》 2017年第34期64-65,共2页 Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use
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