摘要
随着社会经济的发展和技术的提高,船闸不断向大型化和高水头化方向发展,以往常规的等惯性输水系统已不能适应40 m以上的超高水头大型单级船闸。结合某工程实例,通过类比分析、物理模型试验及数值计算的方法,提出了新型自分流的闸室分流口结构型式和输水系统布置型式,很好地解决了闸室高效输水和船舶停泊安全问题,显著拓展了常规等惯性输水系统的适应性,其成果可供超高水头大型船闸设计借鉴。
With the development of social economy and improvement of technology,the ship lock is constantly developing towards maximization and high head. Practices show that the past conventional dynamical balanced system can not fulfill the demands of the super-high single-level ship lock over 40 m. Combined with an engineering example,a new structure form of selfdiffluence diversion outlet and a water conveyance system is put forward,which can effectively solve the problem of high efficiency water conveyance and ship berthing safety in lock chamber. The research results expand the adaptability of conventional inertial water system and can be a reference for super-high ship lock design.
出处
《人民长江》
北大核心
2017年第24期75-79,100,共6页
Yangtze River
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0402000)
国家自然科学基金面上项目(51379019)
关键词
输水系统
全闸室出水
自分流分流口
船舶系缆力
超高水头船闸
water conveyance system
chamber of whole water effluent
distributary outlet of self-diffluence
ship mooring force
super-high head ship lock