摘要
生活垃圾分类回收是城市垃圾处理中的重点和难点,如何提高垃圾分类参与度、持久性以及分类后末端资源化处理效率是解决问题的关键。基于环境效益与经济效益整合,文章指出缺乏完整细分的垃圾分类处理产业链条、现存回收体系中非正式组织的消极影响、分类标准与实际不切合等因素导致分类措施失效,并提出提升垃圾分类在政府工作序列中的地位、鼓励公众参与、构建多主体的全产业链以及制定可行的垃圾分类标准与回收产业对接等对策。
City garbage classification and recycle are vital points and special difficulties in China. How to improve the involvement, duration of garbage classification and the efficiency of resources recovery at the end after classification is the key. Basedon the environmental effects and economic effects, we find that the lack of complete chains about classification, informal recyclingorganizations, the unrealistic classification standards are the main factors which make the policy disable. Considering the linkageof government, business and public, countermeasures including enhancing importance about garbage classification in government,encouraging public involvement, constructing multi-agent whole industry chains are put forward.
出处
《物流科技》
2018年第1期5-8,共4页
Logistics Sci-Tech
基金
国家自然科学基金项目
项目编号:71171134
上海市大学生创新创业项目
项目编号:SH2017058
上海理工大学教师教学发展研究项目
项目编号:CFTD17019Z
关键词
城市生活垃圾
垃圾分类
多主体回收网络
city life garbage
garbage classification
multi-agent classifying networks