摘要
农民工由于经济资本薄弱、社会资本赤贫、文化资本欠缺,在城镇化进程中脱贫乏力,进而导致经济融合不力、身份融合困顿、心理融合受阻,无法真正融入城市并转型新市民。职业教育作为精准扶贫的有效方式,通过发挥补偿性和发展性功能,能帮助农民工改善就业、扩充社会关系网络和认同城市文明,在缩小物质贫困、消解能力贫困和消弭精神贫困方面有着巨大价值。为此,要充分发挥职业教育精准扶贫价值,必须精准"分析需求",优化扶贫供给;精准"协同帮扶",增强扶贫合力;精准"治理督评",保障扶贫效能。
Because of the weakness of economic capital,the poverty of social capital and the lack of cultural capital,the migrant workers find it difficult to get rid of poverty in the process of urbanization,leading to ineffective economic integration,dilemma of identity integration and hindrance of psychological integration.Migrant workers find it hard to really integrate into cities or transform into the new citizens.As an effective means of precise poverty alleviation,the vocational education can help migrant workers improve their employment,expand their social networks and identify the urban civilization through the exertion of its compensatory and developmental functions.In addition,vocational education is of great value in reducing material poverty,eliminating capacity poverty and dispelling cultural poverty.Therefore,in order to give full play to the value of precise poverty alleviation,the following points must be included.Firstly,the demands of migrant workers must be accurately analyzed and the poverty alleviation supplies must be optimized.Secondly,the collaborative supports should be accurate with enhanced poverty reduction efforts.Thirdly,the governance supervision and assessment should be precise to safeguard the effectiveness of poverty alleviation.
出处
《西南大学学报（社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期68-74,共7页
Journal of Southwest University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“职业教育推动新型城镇化的机制与路径研究”(SWU1509346)
项目负责人：吴虑
重庆市研究生科研创新项目“职业教育与区域经济联动发展质量评估的实证研究”(CYB17051)
项目负责人：吴虑
