摘要
"一带一路"建设为西北五省区深度合作开发整合旅游资源,实现旅游产业集聚并培育优势新业态产业集群提供了良好的机遇。文章基于2009—2014年我国西北五省区旅游业发展数据,利用演化的旅游产业"钻石模型"横向对比分析了西北五省区旅游业分布格局和竞争优势,并与东部、中部省区旅游业竞争力做了纵向对比,结果表明:"一带一路"建设实施前后对陕西省和新疆维吾尔自治区旅游业发展带动作用对比显著,而对于甘青宁三省效果不明显;我国西北五省区旅游业发展差距较大,旅游市场相对封闭,"两端强大,中间较弱";我国西北五省区旅游业整体竞争力相比东中部地区明显较弱,旅游产业发展严重滞后。基于研究结论,从旅游产业协同发展、旅游产业集群、旅游业新业态培育等方面提出了加快我国西北五省区旅游业跨区域、跨产业融合发展模式,以及形成旅游业一体化发展的大产业战略等对策建议。
The Belt and Road Initiative offers a great opportunity for the five provinces in Northwestern China in their cooperation and integration of the tourism resources to finally realize the agglomeration of tourism industry and fos- ter a new industry agglomeration. This paper, based on the statistical data of their tourism industry and comparing with the provinces in East and Middle China by applying the Diamond Model, found that the tourism was significant advanced in Shaanxi and Xinjiang before and after the Initiative was proposed; great gaps exist in tourism develop- ment between the five provinces; and their overall tourism competitiveness is much weaker compared with the prov- inces in middle and east China. Based on the findings, this paper proposed that the tourism industry in the five prov- inces develop cross-regional and cross-industrial modes to build into an integrated development of tourism industry in terms of the cooperative development mode of tourism industry, the tourism industry cluster and the cultivation of new tourism formats.
出处
《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2017年第3期26-33,共8页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
兰州大学中央高校基本科研经费专项资金项目"甘肃省丝绸之路经济带建设‘十三五’规划研究"(16LZUJBWYJ028)
关键词
一带一路
钻石模型
协同理论
新业态
旅游业
Belt and Road Initiative, Diamond Model, Cooperation Theory, New Formats
