摘要
目的探讨研究2014—2016年厦门市妇女常见病筛查的疾病患病率及两癌筛查的成效,了解群体妇科病的发病趋势及普查普治的现状,以期对厦门卫生及计划生育系统合并后的妇科病普查工作提出指导性的意见和措施。方法采用横截面的研究方法,对辖区内的20~64岁的女性常规进行妇科病普查及辅助检查,检查结果录入统一的网络数据管理系统,设立高危随访制度。结果妇女常见病总筛查率94.47%,2014—2016年妇女常见病筛查率逐年增高;在疾病检出率中,生殖道感染(宫颈炎、阴道炎)检出率最高;宫颈癌及乳腺癌的检出率有所波动,2015年宫颈癌及乳腺癌的检出率最低。结论 2015年厦门市医疗卫生及计生系统合并后,优化资源配置,提高妇科病的筛查率,更大限度的保障女性的生殖健康。
Objective To study the prevalence of disease screening and the screening of two cancer in Xiamen city from 2014 to 2016, to understand the incidence of gynecological diseases and the current situation of census and epdemic diseases. In order to provide guidance and measures for the general survey of gynecological diseases after the merger of Xiamen’s Medical and Family Planning Departments. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of gynecological diseases in 20 to 64 years old women. The results were entered into a unified network data management system to establish a high-risk follow-up system. Resluts The total screening rate of commom diseases was 94.47% from from 2014 to 2016, and increased year by year. The detection rate of genital tract infection（cervicitis and vaginitis） was the highest in the detection rate of diseases; The detection rate of cervical cancer and breast cancer was fluctuated, the lowest detection rate of the two cancers in 2015. Conclusion After the merger of Xiamen’s Medical and Family Planning Departments, by optimizing the allocation of resources, improving the screening rate of gynecological diseases, to guarantee the reproductive health of women to a greater extent.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2018年第1期8-11,共4页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
妇女常见病筛查
患病率
两癌筛查
gynecologocal commom diseases screening
prevalence rate
screening for cervical and breast cancer
