摘要
随着人们生活、工作方式的变化,长期伏案低头工作者增多,颈椎病的发病率亦不断升高,其中,多节段脊髓型颈椎病为最严重的类型。患者一经确诊为多节段脊髓型颈椎病,多需手术治疗,但手术入路及方式多样,不同手术入路及手术方式的治疗各具优劣性,且对于最佳手术方式的选择亦是困扰医师的难题,同时也是脊柱外科研究的热点。因此,对于具体的手术入路及方式选择,需针对不同患者进行个体化、科学化、系统化的全面分析。
With the changes of life and work style, the number of workers who have to bow their heads over a long period of time has increased. Therefore, the incidence of cervical spondylosis is also rising, of which multi-segment cervical spondylosis is the most serious type. Patients diagnosed with multi-segment cervical spondylotic myelopathy, mostly need surgical treatment, but the surgical approach and ways may vary, and different surgical approaches and surgical treatment have own advantages and disadvantages, presenting a great challenge to physicians to choose the optimal approach, which is also the research focus of spinal surgery. Therefore, for the choice of specific surgical approach and ways, individualized, scientific and systematic analysis should be done for different patients.
出处
《医学综述》
2018年第1期117-121,共5页
Medical Recapitulate
关键词
脊髓型颈椎病
多节段
手术入路
内固定
Cervical spondylotic myelopathy
Multi-segment
Surgical approach
Internal fixation
