摘要
目的 探讨以社区家庭病床为单位的中医护理管理模式对脑卒中患者的影响.方法 2016年1-12月,采用方便抽样的方法,抽取60例脑卒中患者,采用随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组,每组各30例.试验组在给予社区常规模式护理的基础上给予以家庭为单位的中医护理管理模式干预,干预时间为6个月,对照组给予社区常规模式护理.采用Barthel指数评定量表、脑卒中专门生命质量量表（SS.QOL）评分进行前后比较,观察患者日常生活能力和生命质量.结果 2组干预后Barthel评分分别为（41.21±5.47）、（50.38±4.33）分,2组干预后SS.QOL评分分别为（45.64±4.34）、（53.22±5.85）分,2组比较差异均有统计学意义（t=7.023、6.968,P〈0.05）;脑卒中患者社区中医护理知识需求中对脑卒中预防复发和并发症的知识需求率最高达到88.3%（53/60）.结论 以社区家庭病床为单位的中医护理管理模式,对脑卒中患者生命质量有显著提高.
Objective To investigate the effect of Chinese nursing management model on stroke patients in community family beds. Methods Using the method of convenient sampling, from January 2016 to December 2016, 60 patients with stroke were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, each with 30 cases. The intervention group was given a family-based TCM nursing management model on the basis of routine nursing care. The intervention time was 6 months, and the control group was given community routine nursing.Barthel and Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Scale（SS. QOL）scores were used to compare the daily life ability and quality of life. Results Barthel scores were （41.21 ± 5.47）,（50.38 ± 4.33）points,the scores of SS.QOL were（45.64 ± 4.34）and（53.22 ± 5.85）points, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant（t=7.023, 6.968,P〈0.05）. The knowledge demand rate of prevention of recurrence and complication in stroke patients was 88.3%（53/60）. Conclusions The management pattern of Chinese nursing management model nursing care in community family beds has significantly improved the quality of life and quality of life of stroke.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
2017年第33期2565-2569,共5页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
基金
吉林省中医药管理局中医药政策与发展研究课题（ZCYJ-2016-15）
