摘要
基于对湖北省10个地区农户微观调研数据的实证分析,重点探讨了家庭禀赋特征对于农户不同的气候变化适应行为及其响应强度的影响作用。结论表明人力资本、社会资本的提升能够通过改善农户信息和技术可获得性来增加适应气候变化的可能性;经济资本能够为购买农业保险、调整灌溉等行为提供支持;地理和环境禀赋则主要通过降低实施成本和门槛来提高农户的适应能力以及可能性。此外,是否接受技术培训、获取气候信息是否容易、户主健康状况、是否加入合作社、土壤质量、细碎化程度、地理因素等均对农户气候变化适应的响应强度产生显著影响。
Based on an empirical analysis of investigation data from households in 10 areas of Hubei province, this paper ex- plored the influence of family endowment characteristics on different adaptive behaviors and response intensity to climate change. Conclusion revealed that the promotion of human capital and social capital can increase the probability of farmers＇ adaptation to climate change by improving the availability of information and technology, and the economic capital can pro- vide supports for the purchase of agricultural insurance, irrigation, etc. Meanwhile, the geographical and environmental en- dowments also enhance the households＇ ability and possibility of adaption by reducing the cost and threshold of adapting im- plementation. In addition, whether accepted the technical training, easy access to the climate information, the householder＇s health status, whether joined an agricultural cooperative, the soil quality and degree of fragmentation, have significant effects on the households＇ responding strength of adapting to climate change.
出处
《软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期136-139,共4页
Soft Science
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(41501213)
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(15JZD014)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2662017PY045)
华中农业大学经济管理学院研究生科技创新“春蕾计划”资助项目(201506)
关键词
气候变化
适应性行为
家庭禀赋
农户
climate change
adaptive behavior
family endowment
household
