摘要
"文化财产"以物权为主,包含所有权与滥用权。"非物质文化遗产"则是联合国教科文组织在日本文化财保护制度基础上,从人类共同体角度出发提出的全新理念,它包含三重观念革命:一是主体的国际延展,二是主体的代际延展,三是文化价值认定标准的转换。非物质文化遗产概念的演进史,也是联合国教科文组织对文化财产概念的扬弃过程。充分认识这一知识生产的观念变化,有助于我国非物质文化遗产保护的实践走出日本、韩国经验的陷阱。
The concept of ＂cultural property＂, mainly focused on property, is a double-edged sword covering the meaning of proprietorship and ius abutendi. ＂Intangible cultural heritage＂ is a brand-new concept proposed by UNESCO from the perspective of human community and it is based on cultural property protection system in Japan. It is a conceptual revolution, encompassing three aspects, namely, owner＇ expansion to international sphere, owner＇s expansion to next generations, and change of cultural value＇s assessment standard. The evolution of the concept of intangible cultural heritage is also a process that UNESCO sublates the concept of cultural property. Full awareness of the concept change about knowledge production would be conducive for China in its endeavor to get out of the trap from Ja- pan and Republic of Korea in protection practice of nonphysical cultural heritage.
出处
《中国人民大学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期12-19,共8页
Journal of Renmin University of China
关键词
非物质文化遗产保护
文化财产
代际公平
可持续发展
文化多样性
safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage
cultural property
intergenerational impar- tiality
sustainable development
cultural diversity
