摘要
目的:掌握大学生"上火"症状分布特征,探讨易"上火"的饮食和生活方式诱导因素。方法:采用分层整群抽样方法及问卷调查方法获得8 224名大学生"上火"的发生频率、症状及饮食和生活方式特征,应用病例对照研究和统计回归模型进行易"上火"诱导因素研究。结果:"上火"症状以口干渴、口腔溃疡、眼干涩比例最多,28.9%的群体每个月平均"上火"次数1次以上。11类食物和4种不良生活习惯在logistic回归模型比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:不同的大学生群体"上火"症状存在着差异,诸多食物和不良生活习惯在"上火"的产生中扮演着重要角色。
Objective: To explore the feature of"Shanghuo"symptoms among university students and inducing factor for "Shanghuo"from dietary and lifestyle. Methods: Stratified cluster sampling method was employed to carry up a survey with 8224 university students,obtaining information of frequency,symptoms,dietary habits and lifestyle of "Shanghuo",and applying case-control study method and regression model to study inducing factors. Results: Thirsty mouth,oral ulcer and dry eye listed the top three of"Shanghuo"symptoms,and 28. 9% occurred"Shanghuo"at least one time a month. 11 kinds of food and 4 living habits had statistical significance( P〈0. 05) in logistical model. Conclusion: University students with different features showed different"Shanghuo"symptoms and several food and health risk living habits would induce the occurrence of"Shanghuo".
出处
《世界中医药》
CAS
2017年第12期2892-2896,共5页
World Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)项目(2014CB543001)
关键词
“上火”
大学生
症状分布
诱导因素
"Shanghuo"
Inducing factor
University students
Symptoms features