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联盟关系的多样性对企业创新平衡模式的影响机制研究 被引量:9

A Research on the Influence of Network Diversity of Strategic Alliance on the Equilibrium of Explorative Innovation and Exploitative Innovation
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摘要 探索创新和利用创新的平衡是企业兼顾当前和未来竞争时所必须面对的问题,现有研究更是表明探索创新和利用创新的平衡对于组织绩效而言具有重要的价值,但当前少有研究同时分析不同的创新平衡模式及其影响因素。通过问卷调查的方式获得两年多的纵向数据,在界定企业不同创新平衡模式的基础上,对比分析了企业联盟关系多样性对双元创新平衡和间断创新平衡的影响机理。结果表明,联盟关系的多样性对于双元创新平衡有显著的积极影响作用,但对间断创新平衡没有影响作用;联盟关系的多样性均通过外部知识获取而间接地影响双元创新平衡与间断创新平衡。此外,联盟企业的竞合与联盟关系多样性均高的时候对间断创新平衡具有积极的影响作用。 Great attention should be paid to the balance between explorative innovations and exploitative innova- tion in order to challenge current and future competition and existing studies has shown the balance between them contributes to organizational performance. However, there are a very limited number of researches concen- trating on the influential mechanism of the different innovation balance mode. The current paper contrasts the in- fluence of network diversity of strategic alliance on ambidextrous innovation and punctuated equilibrium innova- tion using the method of longitudinal questionnaire survey by defining different model of innovation balance. The conclusion is that network diversity of strategic alliance significantly and positively impacts ambidextrous innova- tion, and has no impact on punctuated equilibrium innovation. Meanwhile, it is confirmed that external knowledge acquisition plays a mediating role between network diversity of strategic alliance and ambidextrous innovation and punctuated equilibrium innovation. In addition, the interaction between network diversity of strategic alliance and mutual coopetition has a positive infuence on punctuated equilibrium innovation. Finally, a discussion related to the conclusions is presented.
作者 王双龙 WANG Shuanglong(School of Economics and Management, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China)
出处 《科学学与科学技术管理》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第1期107-117,共11页 Science of Science and Management of S.& T.
基金 重庆市社会科学规划项目(2016YBGL130) 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(SWU1509413)
关键词 联盟关系多样性 探索创新 利用创新 双元平衡创新 间断平衡创新 network diversity of strategic alliance explorative innovation exploitative innovation ambidextrous in- novation punctuated equilibrium innovation
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