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结肠癌根治术后辅助化疗的疗效及影响预后的多因素分析 被引量:21

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摘要 目的分析结肠癌根治术后辅助化疗对患者的疗效及影响其预后的多因素。方法回顾性分析接受结肠癌根治术的患者180例,其中接受术后辅助化疗者95例为观察组;未接受术后辅助化疗者85例为对照组。比较两组病理特征及疗效,并分析影响观察组预后的单因素及多因素情况。结果观察组临床分期为Ⅱ期占比明显低于对照组,Ⅲ期占比明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的复发率、转移率、1年生存率及2年生存率与对照组比较无显著差异(P>0.05)。观察组5年生存率明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组生存时间<5年者的临床分期为Ⅲ期、CA19-9水平升高及分化程度为低分化的比例均明显高于生存时间≥5年者(P<0.05)。影响观察组预后的危险因素包括临床分期为Ⅲ期、CA19-9水平升高及分化程度为低分化。结论对结肠癌患者在实施根治性手术治疗后给予辅助化疗有利于提高远期疗效。
出处 《中国老年学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2018年第2期352-354,共3页 Chinese Journal of Gerontology
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