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腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术在甲状腺良性肿瘤治疗中的应用效果评价 被引量:5

Effect of Endoscopic Assisted Small Incision Surgery in the Treatment of Benign Thyroid Tumors
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摘要 目的:研究腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术在甲状腺良性肿瘤治疗中的应用效果。方法:将某院2015年2月~2017年3月甲状腺良性肿瘤患者90例分两组,每组45例,对照组采用传统切口手术,小切口组应用腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术,就两组患者手术出血量、引流量、操作时间、住院时间和手术切口瘢痕满意度、术后短暂性声嘶、切口淤血等并发症率进行比较。结果:小切口组手术切口瘢痕满意度明显高于对照组,P<0.05;小切口组术后短暂性声嘶、切口淤血等并发症率明显低于对照组,P<0.05;小切口组患者手术出血量、引流量、操作时间、住院时间均明显优于对照组,P<0.05。结论:腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术在甲状腺良性肿瘤治疗中的应用效果确切,可有效减少手术出血和引流量,缩短手术时间和住院时间,减少并发症,瘢痕满意度高,值得推广。 Objective:To study the application effect of endoscopic assisted small incision surgery in the treatment of benign thyroid tumors.Methods:90 cases of thyroid benign tumor patients treated in a hospital from February 2015 to March 2017 were divided into control group and small incision group,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was given traditional incision surgery,and the small incision group was given endoscopic-assisted small incision surgery,then the operative bleeding,drainage volume,operation time,hospitalization time and incision scar satisfaction,postoperative transient hoarseness,and the incidence of complications such as incision congestion between the two groups were compared.Results:The satisfaction of the incision scar in the small incision group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The rate of postoperative complications such as transient hoarseness and incision congestion in the small incision group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The volume of blood loss,drainage,operation time and hospital stay in the small incision group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application effect of endoscopic assisted small incision surgery in the treatment of benign thyroid tumors is exact,which can effectively reduce surgical bleeding and drainage,shorten the operation time and hospitalization time,reduce complications with scar satisfaction,and is worthy of promotion.
作者 马伟
出处 《数理医药学杂志》 2018年第2期209-210,共2页 Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词 腔镜辅助颈部小切口手术 甲状腺良性肿瘤 应用效果 endoscopic assisted small incision surgery benign thyroid tumor application effect
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