摘要
目的观察早期营养支持法用于小儿先天性心脏病术后临床治疗效果。方法选取我院行手术治疗的80例先天性心脏病患儿进行实验观察,按照随机数字表法分为两组,各组40例,对照组给予常规(术后48 h)鼻饲饮食,观察组给予早期(术后6 h)肠内营养支持治疗。对比两组患儿的临床治疗效果。结果观察组的呼吸机辅助时间、住院时间比对照组短,且观察组患儿出院前营养状况优于对照组,P<0.05。结论针对小儿先天性心脏病患儿实施早期营养支持具有较好的临床疗效,能够改善患儿营养状况,促进患儿健康。
Objective To observe the effect of early nutritional support in the treatment of children with congenital heart disease. Methods of 80 cases of children with congenital heart disease admitted to our hospital for surgical treatment were observed and randomly divided into two groups, 40 cases in each group, the control group was given routine （after 48 hours） of nasal feeding, the observation group was given early （after 6 hours） enteral nutrition support therapy. The clinical effect of two groups of children was compared. Results The ventilator assisted time and hospitalization time in the observation group were signifcantly shorter than those in the control group, and the nutritional status of the observation group before discharge was signifcantly higher than that of the control group, P 〈 0.05. Conclusion Early nutrition support for children with congenital heart disease has good clinical effect, which can improve the nutritional status of children and promote their health.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2018年第2期52-54,共3页
China Health Standard Management
关键词
早期营养支持
小儿先天性心脏病
肠内营养
鼻饲饮食
early nutritional support
congenital heart disease in children
enteral nutrition
nasogastric diet
