摘要
人际关系在个体抑郁情绪中扮演重要角色,然而,尚未有研究探讨人与自然关系是否会影响个体抑郁情绪。对此,文章采用问卷法通过对360名大学生调查,从而考察自然联结对大学生抑郁情绪的影响,并考察孤独感与自尊在其中的中介作用。研究发现:大学生自然联结存在性别差异,并对抑郁情绪具有显著的负向预测作用;自然联结可以通过孤独感和自尊的中介作用对大学生抑郁情绪产生影响,且该中介作用包含三条路径,即孤独感的中介作用、自尊的中介作用以及孤独感和自尊的链式中介作用。因此,在城镇化日益加速的今天,增强与自然的联结感是干预大学生抑郁情绪的一项重要方式。
Interpersonal relationship plays an important role in individual depression, yet studies has not explored the eltect of intimate relation between man and nature on individual mental health inhencement. So the paper, by means of a questionnaire survey of 365 college students, is to explore whether college students＇ nature connectedness can play a buffer role in their depression and the mediating effect of loneliness and self - esteem, results indicate that ： （ 1 ） there are significant gender differences in the degree of connectedness to nature of college students and it has a significant negative predictive effect on depression ; （ 2 ） mediation analysis reveals that connectedness to nature can affect depression through the mediation of loneliness and self - esteem. The mediation effect contain three paths, the separate mediation effect of loneliness, self - esteem and the serial mediation effect of loneliness and self - esteem. Therefore, with the acceleration of urbanization, enhancement of the sense of connection with nature is an important measure for college students to intervene their depression.
出处
《黑龙江高教研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期89-93,共5页
Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71502157)
信阳师范学院"南湖学者奖励计划"青年项目(Nanhu Scholars Program for Young Scholars of XYNU)的资助
关键词
自然联结
孤独感
自尊
抑郁情绪
nature connectedness
loneliness
self - esteem
depression
