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著作权内在利益平衡机制与反垄断法的介入——美国录音制品数字表演权制度的启示 被引量:16

The Copyright Internal Interest Balancing Mechanism and Intervention of Anti-Monopoly Law : Enlightenments from American Digital Performance Rights in Sound Recordings Mechanism
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摘要 反垄断与保护知识产权均仅是实现其共同目标的手段,其本身并非最终制度目的。就著作权法律制度而言,这体现在其应当建立完善的内在利益平衡机制,从"护权——限权"两个角度对著作权既加以保护、又防止其滥用。在这方面,美国的DPRSR制度堪称典范,我国与之对应的信息网络传播权制度却有待完善。著作权内在利益平衡机制一旦失灵,根据其失灵的情形,可能产生不同的损害。其中对于可能产生竞争损害的,在必要条件下,反垄执法机构应当及时介入,保护市场竞争和消费者利益不受著作权滥用行为的损害,保障反垄断和保护知识产权共同目标的实现。 Anti - monopoly and protection of IPR are both just the methods of realizing their common goal, they are not by themselves the ultimate goal. With respect to the Copyright Legal System, it is reflected through the establishment of a perfect internal interest balancing mecha- nism, which shall contain a "protection -restriction" structure in order to prevent copyright from being abused when protecting such IPR. The DPRSR system in the US Copyright Law has set an excellent example for this, while the counterpart in China, i.e. the right to network dissemina- tion of information system is yet to be developed. In the case where the copyright internal interest balancing mechanism is not working properly, different types of malfunctions may lead to different kinds of damages. Among which, for those may lead to competition damage, Anti - monopoly enforcement agencies shall timely intervene when necessary, in order to prevent the market competition and consumer interest from being jeopardized by the abuse of copyright, as well as to ensure the realization of the common goal of Anti -monopoly and protection of IPR.
作者 时建中
机构地区 中国政法大学
出处 《法学杂志》 CSSCI 北大核心 2018年第2期25-33,共9页 Law Science Magazine
关键词 信息网络传播权 内在利益平衡机制 竞争损害 反垄断执法 right to network dissemination of information internal interest balancing mechanism competition damage anti - Monopoly enforcement
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