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合理应用抗生素治疗慢性支气管炎急性加重期的临床效果 被引量:5

Clinical Effect of Rational Application of Antibiotics in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Bronchitis
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摘要 目的探讨老年慢性支气管炎急性加重期合理应用抗生素治疗对改善呼吸困难指数的作用。方法以2015年1月—2016年12月我院收治的68例老年慢性支气管炎急性加重期患者为研究对象,均予以病原菌测定和药敏试验,依据致病菌种及药敏结果进行个体化应用抗生素,观察患者治疗后呼吸困难指数改善情况。结果患者治疗后呼吸困难指数均不同程度改善,显效51例,有效17例,总有效率100%。结论老年慢性支气管炎急性加重期合理应用抗生素治疗可有效改善呼吸困难。 Objective To explore the effect of rational application of antibiotics on the improvement of dyspnea index in the acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis in the elderly. Methods From January 2015 to December 2016, 68 cases of elderly patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis were selected as the research objects, and all the pathogens were tested and tested for drug sensitivity. Individualized antibiotics were used on the basis of pathogenic bacteria and drug sensitivity, and the improvement of dyspnea index was observed after treatment. Results After the treatment of the patients, the dyspnea index was improved in different degrees, 51 cases were shown, 17 cases were effective, the total effective rate was 100%. Conclusion The rational application of antibiotics in the acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis in the elderly can effectively improve the dyspnea.
作者 戚玉清 QI Yuqing(Department of Respiratory Medicine, Third People's Hospital, Taizhou Jiangsu 225321, China)
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2018年第4期114-115,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 慢性支气管炎 急性加重期 抗生素 合理用药 呼吸困难指数 chronic bronchitis acute exacerbation antibiotics rational use of drugs dyspnea index
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