摘要
目的探讨术后早期活动结合心理干预对腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术患者康复效果的影响。方法选取2015年3月~2017年3月在我院住院行腹腔镜子宫肌瘤剔除术的158例患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组81例和对照组77例。对照组给予常规术后护理,观察组在此基础上给予早期活动和针对性心理干预,比较两组患者术后疼痛情况,胃肠功能恢复时间,相关并发症发生率以及患者满意度。结果观察组患者术后3 d的疼痛评分低于对照组,肛门排气时间及首次进食时间早于对照组,术后并发症发生率低于对照组,患者满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论术后早期活动结合心理干预有助于改善患者术后疼痛情况,促进胃肠功能恢复,减少相关并发症,同时提高患者的满意度。
Objective To explore the effects of postoperative early activities combined with psychological intervention on the rehabilitation in patients with laparoscopie myomectomy.Methods A total of 158 patients with laparoscopic myomectomy were selected from March 2015 to March 2017 and randomly divided into observation group （81 cases） and control group （77 cases） according to random number table method.Patients in the control group were received routine postoperative care,while patients in the observation group were received early activity and psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The pain score,gastrointestinal function recovery time,complication incidence and pa- tients＇satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The pain score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group 3 days after surgery,the anus exhaust time and first feeding time were earlier than that of the control group,the incidence of postoperative complications was lower than that of the control group,the patients＇sat- isfaction was higher than that of the control group,Differences were statistically significant （P〈O.O5）.Conclusion Postop- erative early activities combined with psychological intervention can improve postoperative patient pain,promote gas- trointestinal function recovery,reduce related complications and improve patient satisfaction.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2018年第5期176-178,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
早期活动
心理干预
腹腔镜
子宫肌瘤剔除术
康复效果
Early activity
Psychological intervention
Laparoscope
Myomectomy
Rehabilitation effects
