摘要
1978年，山东省滕州市城南的薛国故城4号墓出土了铜鼎11件、铜簋6件、铜鬲6件、铜篮2件、铜壶3件、铜岙1件、铜盘2件、铜匝1件、铜鉴1件、铜舟1件、铜矛1件、陶孽6件。该墓是一座七鼎六簋的大型墓，年代属于春秋早中期。在铜鼎与铜壶之间还出土了3件铜鸟形杯，但报告没有对它们详细介绍。
From the burial M4 at the Ancient City Site of the Xue State in Tengzhou City, Shandong, three bronze ＂bird-shaped cups＂ were unearthed. The dates of the similar vessels were all from the mid and late Western Zhou Dynasty to the Warring-States Period, the origin of which would be the ladle-shaped vessel with bending handle appearing in the mid and late Western Zhou Dynasty. Referring to the bronze Bo Gong Fu Ladle unearthed from the bronze hoard at Yuntang Village in Fufeng County, Shaanxi, we know that this kind of vessels are not ＂zan＂, but ＂jue＂ as their own names in the inscriptions on them. This kind of vessels were usually unearthed together with gu-gobletshaped vessels, and can be seen as the successor of the three-leggedjue-cups in the Shang and early and mid Western Zhou Dynasties. The bird-shaped vessel body might be the reason for the glossing of ＂jue＂ as ＂que （sparrow）＂ in the literatures since the Han Dynasty.
出处
《考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期99-106,共8页
Archaeology
关键词
薛国故城
鸟形杯
伯公父勺
爵
Ancient City Site of the Xue State
Bird-shaped Cups
Bo Gong Fu Ladle
Jue-cups
