摘要
对人性的探求是中国古代哲学很积极和很广泛的一个话题。作为道家文化的核心,老庄文化对人性的认识基础是其对自然的认识和分析。在老庄的思想体系中,充满了对人性的尊重与关怀,其强调不能压制和扭曲人性,而要顺应人性,应该说这一观点有极强的合理成分,但在现实中有时却不能也不可能做到,因为人不可能生活在真空中,只要和外在物质、外在世界进行交流,就会或多或少地影响自身本性的发展乃至展现。本文从自然之性、社会之性和自身之性三个方面出发,对老庄的"人性"观点进行了分析和解剖,既强调了对人性的尊重,又强调了人性之间的包容与影响,应该说这是符合人类自身成长规律的,违背规律的成长不是对人性的尊重,恰恰是对人性的摧残与破坏。
To explore the human nature is a very positive and extensive topic in ancient philosophy.As the core of Taoism, the understanding and analysis of the nature is based on the understanding of the human nature by？ Taoist culture. Zhuangzi thought system is full of respect and care for human nature, which emphasizes not to suppress and distort human nature, but to conform to human nature.There is no doubt that this view is reasonable,but in reality sometimes impossible, because people can not live in a vacuum.As long as people communicate with the external world, the development of their own nature will be more or less affected.The article analyzes and dissects Lao Zhuang’ s view＂ human nature＂ from three aspects namely the nature of nature,the nature of society and the nature of human.It not only emphasizes the respect for humanity, but also the influence and tolerance of humanity, which is in line with human growth law.The growth of a violation of the law is not the respect for humanity but the abuse and destruction of humanity.
出处
《理论界》
2017年第12期13-17,共5页
Theory Horizon
关键词
老庄
人性
尊重
关怀
Lao Zhuang
human nature
respect
care
