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Robust 3D network architectures of MnO nanoparticles bridged by ultrathin graphitic carbon for high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes 被引量:5

Robust 3D network architectures of MnO nanoparticles bridged by ultrathin graphitic carbon for high-performance lithium-ion battery anodes
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摘要 A strategy was developed to fabricate a set of MnO@C nanohybrids with MnO nanopartides (NPs) embedded in an ultrathin three-dimensional (3D) carbon framework for use as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The 3D carbon frameworks provide MnO NPs with electrical pathways and mechanical robustness, which efficiently improved the reaction kinetics, prevented the MnO from fracturing and agglomerating, and limited the formation of a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) at the MnO-electrolyte interface. Benefitting from the unique 3D framework structure, the MnO/C nanohybrids carbonized at 500 ℃ exhibited a highly reversible specific capacity of 1,420 mAh.g-1 at 0.2 A.g-1, excellent cycling stability with 98% capacity retention, and enhanced rate performance of 680 mAh-g-1 at 2 A.g-L The feasibility of the large-scale production of such MnO/C nanohybrids, associated with their outstanding Li-ion storage properties, opens a promising avenue for the development of high-performance anodes for next- generation LIBs. A strategy was developed to fabricate a set of MnO@C nanohybrids with MnO nanopartides (NPs) embedded in an ultrathin three-dimensional (3D) carbon framework for use as anode materials for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). The 3D carbon frameworks provide MnO NPs with electrical pathways and mechanical robustness, which efficiently improved the reaction kinetics, prevented the MnO from fracturing and agglomerating, and limited the formation of a solid electrolyte interface (SEI) at the MnO-electrolyte interface. Benefitting from the unique 3D framework structure, the MnO/C nanohybrids carbonized at 500 ℃ exhibited a highly reversible specific capacity of 1,420 mAh.g-1 at 0.2 A.g-1, excellent cycling stability with 98% capacity retention, and enhanced rate performance of 680 mAh-g-1 at 2 A.g-L The feasibility of the large-scale production of such MnO/C nanohybrids, associated with their outstanding Li-ion storage properties, opens a promising avenue for the development of high-performance anodes for next- generation LIBs.
出处 《Nano Research》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第2期1135-1145,共11页 纳米研究(英文版)
关键词 network architectures ultrathin carbon MNO Li-ion batter anode network architectures,ultrathin carbon,MnO,Li-ion batter,anode
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