摘要
本文利用2014~2016年48家中国跨境电商A股上市企业的财务数据,结合跨境电商行业特点,选取具有代表性的衡量上市企业绩效水平的指标,通过主成分分析法和聚类分析法对中国跨境电商上市企业综合绩效进行评价。研究结果表明:中国跨境电商上市企业综合绩效水平较低;同一企业的绩效水平波动较大;行业内各绩效水平均衡发展的跨境电商上市企业较少,大部分跨境电商上市企业存在绩效能力短板。因此,中国跨境电商上市企业应努力提升综合绩效水平,注重各绩效水平均衡发展。
The rapid development of cross-border e-commerce in China has drawn the attention of scholars in recent years. Based on the financial data of 48 Chinese cross-border e-commerce A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2016, combining with the characteristics of cross-border e-commerce industry, this paper selects a representative index to measure the performance of listed companies. By principal component analysis and cluster analysis to evaluate the comprehensive performance of Chinese cross-border e-commerce listed companies, the results show that： the overall performance level of cross-border e-commerce listed companies in China is relatively low; the performance of the individual enterprise fluctuates greatly; and within the industry the listed enterprises which has steady and balanced level in different performance index are quite a few; most listed enterprises in crossborder e-commerce have their own lame capacity with unbalanced performance levels. Therefore, China＇s crossborder e-commerce listed companies should strive to improve the overall performance level and pay attention to the balanced development of the performance level.
出处
《国际商务研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期48-66,共19页
International Business Research
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(项目编号:16JZD021)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金
中国博士后科学基金(项目编号:501000-X91703)的资助
关键词
跨境电商
上市企业
综合绩效评价
cross-border e-commerce
listed companies
comprehensive performance evaluation
