摘要
以《孔雀东南飞》《牡丹亭》和《红楼梦》这三部文本细读入手,指出当刘兰芝、杜丽娘和林黛玉受到非人迫害时,均能不惜生死奋起反抗,这与她们长期主动阅读文学密切相关。文学使她们在思考力、感受力和行动力等方面卓越非凡,进而散发出光辉的人性。在中国古代,女性是离文化最远、受压迫最深的人群。当社会扭曲人性时,她们尚且可以借助文学的力量来追求自由解放,这无疑形象地传达了文学具有"引领人心向上"的巨大力量。当文学依赖自身而非理论家来传达这一重要功能时,它更易撼动人心。这也是人类至今仍格外亲近和珍视文学的重要原因。
Based on the close reading of A Peacock Southeast Flew,Peony Pavilionand A Dream of Red Mansions,it is pointed out that Liu Lanzhi,Du Liniang and Lin Daiyu were all motivated by the literary works they had long immerged in and struggled against the non-human persecution imposed on them.In ancient China,the female was the group remotest from the culture and suffering the most.When humanity was distorted by the society,they could still pursue emancipation with the help of literature,which undoubtedly conveyed the power of literature in promoting humanity.When literature exerted this function by itself rather than via theorists,it would more easily move its readers,which is the important reason why mankind has particularly adored and cherished literature up till now.
出处
《扬州大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2018年第1期107-113,共7页
Journal of Yangzhou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社科基金项目(14BZW177)
江苏省"青蓝工程"中青年学术带头人项目
扬州大学"高端人才支持计划"项目
关键词
刘兰芝
杜丽娘
林黛玉
人物形象塑造
女性
文学功能传达
Liu Lanzhi
Du Liniang
Lin Daiyu
shaping of literary characters
female
conveyance of literary functions
