摘要
反喻性"A不是B"句作为一种否定形式的隐喻句,在结构和语义上都体现出依附性。与其带有的低及物性特征相匹配,在具体语篇中用作后景,特定的语用条件下也可以充当前景。不同功能的语用分工对应于语篇组织模式的变化,语篇组织模式体现了话语编制者对多种信息整合方式的充分利用,是信息包装策略的有效实施和具体阐释。
The negation as a metaphor ＂A bushi B＂ shows dependency in the structure and semantics. It tends to serve as a background which matches its characters of low transitivity, while it can also serve as a foreground in a specific pragmatic conditions, its transformation of background and foreground function corresponds to the changes in the discourse pattern. It can be seen that the discourse pattern is a concrete expression of the information packaging strategy, and provides solutions for the development and composition of discourse information.
作者
郝琳
HAO Lin(Beijing International Studies University; Communication University, Beijing 10002)
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期55-63,共9页
Chinese Language Learning
基金
国家社科基金青年项目"现代汉语的依附性否定句及其语用功能"(项目编号:11CYY044)资助
关键词
“A不是B”
反喻
依附性
后景
前景
＂A bushi （不是） B＂
negation as a metaphor
dependency
background
foreground
