摘要
自然通风,长久以来就被作为一种必不可少的建筑技术.空调技术的发展虽然一定程度上削弱了自然通风在建筑设计中的重要地位,但随着能源危机和温室效应的推进,越来越多的建筑设计回归到运用自然通风来营造舒适的室内环境,降低建筑能耗.建筑的外围护结构,作为建筑室内外的分界点,对建筑室内外通风换气起着重要的枢纽作用.本文选择在自然通风上比较有代表性的绿色建筑的外围护结构作为研究对象,对其自然通风设计上不同的设计方法进行总结分类,将其分为附加构造措施、与空间设计的结合和双层皮幕墙3种类型,进行分别论述,为建筑外围护结构自然通风设计和选择提供设计参考.
Natural ventilation has always been an essential building technology for such a long time. As a significant role in the development of architecture design, the natural ventilation was replaced by the development of air conditioning technology for some time. However with the energy crisis and the greenhouse effect, more and more buildings are inclined to the potential of natural ventilation. As the boundary of the interior and exterior of the building, the outer protective structure of the building plays an important pivotal role in the ventilation and ventilation in the interior and exterior of the building. In this paper, the representative peripheral structure of green building is selected as the research object, and the different design methods of natural ventilation design are summarized. It is divided into three types： additional structural measures, combination with space design, and double skin curtain walls, which are discussed respectively. So the reference is provided for design and selection of natural ventilation for the envelope of architectures.
作者
俞天琦
岳梦迪
Yu Tianqi, Yue Mengdi(School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 10004)
出处
《北京建筑大学学报》
2018年第1期7-12,共6页
Journal of Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
基金
北京未来城市设计高精尖创新中心项目(UDC2016030100)
关键词
绿色建筑
自然通风
附加构造
空间设计
双层幕墙
green building
natural ventilation
space design
structural measures
double skin facade
