摘要
小麦是浙江省第二大粮食作物,也是主要的春粮作物,各地历来都有种植小麦习惯。近几年来,浙江省小麦呈现面积逐年回升、主产区明显、扬麦系为主栽品种、以稻茬免耕栽培为主的特点。同时也存在品种杂乱、单产水平较低、配套设施不到位、赤霉病多发等问题。因此,充分利用冬闲田和丘陵缓坡、挖掘生产潜力、出台优惠的扶持政策、引选新品种、推广实用新技术是提高农民种植小麦的积极性,保障我省粮食安全的关键措施。
Wheat is the second largest grain crop in Zhejiang Province, which is also the main spring crop. There has always been a habit of planting wheat in all places. In recent years, the wheat production in Zhejiang Province has been increasing year by year, with obvious main producing areas, the main cultivar of Yangmai, and no-tillage cultivation of rice stubble as the main cultivation mode. Meanwhile, there are many problems, such as various varieties, low level of per unit yield, lack of supporting facilities, and happening of gibberellic disease. Therefore, making full use of winter fallow land and hilly slope, mining production potential, introducing preferential policies, screening new varieties and popularizing practical new technologies are the key measures to raise the enthusiasm of the farmers to grow wheat and ensure the food safety of Zhejiang Province.
作者
蔡仁祥
张慧
林宝义
洪晓富
Cai Renxiang 1,Zhang Hui 1, Lin Baoyi 1, Hong Xiaofu 2(1 Zhejiang Provincial Administration of Planting Industry, Hangzhou, 310020; 2 Institute of Crop and Nuclear Technology Utilization, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou, 31002)
出处
《分子植物育种》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第5期1717-1720,共4页
Molecular Plant Breeding
基金
浙江省科技厅重点攻关项目(2008C-2008-2-2)资助
关键词
小麦
现状
发展对策
Wheat, Current situation, Development countermeasures
